Toptan kümes kafesi tedarikçileri
Towobo'daki doğrulanmış tedarikçilerden kümes hayvanı kafesleri temin edin — geleneksel pil kafes, zenginleştirilmiş kafes ve açık kümes sistemleri, ticari yumurta üretimi ve tavuk çiftlikleri için.
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Binlerce alıcı Towobo'daki doğrulanmış tedarikçilerden satın alıyor.
Kümes kafesi tedarikçilerini keşfet →Poultry cages — systems, specifications, welfare regulations, and wholesale procurement
Poultry cages are a core capital item for commercial poultry (egg-laying hen and broiler) operations. For wholesale buyers, project supply, or agricultural distributors, understanding cage system types, wire specifications, stocking density requirements, and regional welfare regulations is essential. Cage systems: - Conventional battery cage (A-frame or H-frame): The traditional 3–5 tier layered cage system for laying hens. High stocking density (typically 550–750 cm² per bird), low capital cost. Banned in the EU since 2012 (Directive 1999/74/EC) and in some other jurisdictions, but remains the most commonly used system globally in markets without EU-equivalent regulations, including much of Africa, Asia, and parts of the Middle East. - Enriched colony cage (enriched battery cage): Required in the EU since 2012 in place of conventional battery cages. Minimum 750 cm² per bird, plus additional space for nest, litter, perch. Available as A-frame or H-frame multi-tier, typically 4–8 tiers. - Aviary / free-range indoor system: Multi-level perch-and-nesting system without individual cages, allowing free movement. Required for organic egg production and some welfare-certification standards (e.g., RSPCA Assured). - Broiler cage (meat chicken cage): Used in some Asian and Middle Eastern markets for floor-to-table broiler production. Less common in EU/US. Multi-tier H-frame design. - Quail cage: Small-wire cages for commercial Japanese quail (Coturnix) production — common in Africa (Nigeria, Ghana) and Middle East. Wire specifications: Cage wire is typically galvanised welded mesh. Wire diameter: 2.0–2.5 mm for frame wire, 1.8–2.0 mm for floor mesh. Mesh opening: 25×50 mm or 25×75 mm. Hot-dip galvanised (HDG) after welding is the most durable option, with 25–40 years service life. Electro-galvanised (EG) is lower cost with 10–15 year expected service life. Powder-coated galvanised is used for premium and hygienic cage systems. Stocking density and welfare: The most relevant international standard is EU Council Directive 1999/74/EC (minimum standards for the protection of laying hens). Key parameters: conventional battery cage ban; enriched cage minimum 750 cm²/bird including 600 cm² usable space; 45 cm perch per 10 birds; 1 nest/7 birds or shared nest per group; litter access minimum 250 cm²/bird. For markets outside the EU, confirm local veterinary/agriculture ministry standards. Automatic systems: Modern commercial layer cage systems incorporate: nipple drinker lines (one nipple per 5–8 birds), chain feeder or pan feeder systems, belt manure removal conveyor (for H-frame systems), egg conveyor belt, and optional egg counting and sorting. For wholesale buyers supplying complete layer farms, procuring complete integrated cage + equipment systems from a single supplier is more efficient than separate component procurement. Wholesale procurement: For a commercial layer farm of 10,000–100,000 birds, procurement typically covers: cage system (frame, wire tiers, cage panels), drinking line, feeding system, manure handling, lighting, ventilation equipment, and egg collection. Most cage manufacturers supply complete turnkey farm equipment packages for large orders, with installation supervision and farm commissioning support.